What You Need to Know Before Investing in Private Equity

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A private equity is made up of funds or investments made to private companies. These funds can also be used to gain the majority of a public company’s stocks. When you invest in a private equity, you usually do so through a private equity firm. Investing like this can be extremely risky. This is because if you invest in the wrong firm, it can lead to pretty significant losses.

Like all other investments, it is best to know what you are getting into before committing to it. Here are some things you need to know before investing in private equity.

What is the Experience and Expertise of the Private Equity Firm?

Just like how when you invest in stocks you want to make sure the company will ultimately earn money, you want to know whether or not the private equity firm that will be responsible for your private equity investment is credible and successful.

An important question to ask is if the private equity firm is hitting its target. This may not be the only thing a good business needs to have, but it is still incredibly essential — especially when it comes to private equity firms. You want to know whether your money can be managed properly and make profit; as well, you will be less likely to suffer losses due to mismanagement of funds.

How is the Team Performance?

While choosing a highly-ranked private equity firm can be essential, make sure you pay attention to the people who work in these firms. After all, it is not the name of the firm that makes profit, it is the experienced dealmakers and traders that helps your money grow. That being said, the ranking or name of a firm isn’t everything — you can invest in an unknown firm with a great team of fund managers and still make a profit with private equity.

It is a Long-Term Market

If you are looking for immediate gratification after investing (ie. fast returns), then a private equity might not be a good type of investment for you. On average, it can take five and a half years of investments before receiving the profits. This is because a private equity film will need to acquire a business, improve its financial status, and — once they decide the profit has peaked — they sell it through IPO, or another method for profit.

Note that as the acquired business’ financial status improves, you will see profit — you just won’t be able to receive the profit until the firm sells the acquired business.

The Importance of Diversification

Diversification is emphasised throughout all types of funds, private equity included. This is because if an area of the the market you had invested falls, you won’t lose everything all at once. For example, if you only invest in energy and it plummets, you will then lose all your investments. Thus, it is important to invest in several areas — if one of these areas falls, it will not cause a serious loss because you may have investment in other areas that are doing well. In addition, investing in various companies will give you a higher chance of supporting one that can make great profit.

What is the Risk Level?

One of the biggest risks when investing in a private equity the fact that firms will borrow money to purchase businesses. This increases financial instability, particularly if investors decides they want the borrowed money back, or call on their debt. The firm will then be forced to pay back the debt which can cause the fund to collapse, since profit had not be made yet. This can create a huge loss to all other investors.

Another risk of investing in private equity is that the acquired business may fail or not make enough profit. This could create loss for the investors or perhaps not create as much profit as desired.

Featured Image: depositphotos/alphaspirit

About the author: Grace is currently studying at UBC to achieve her BA in Computer Science. She is due to graduate in 2020. As a content creator, Grace has written financial analysis, stock market news, and informational investing articles. She also worked as an editor with her university publication 'UBC Undergraduate Journal of Art History'.